DR. LAWRENCE GONZI: PRIME MINISTER OF MALTA (2004
- )
Born
on the 1st of July, 1953 in Valletta, Lawrence Gonzi
spent most ofhis
childhood years in the Circolo Gioventu’ Cattolica, playing
football and being a diligent pupil at the Archbishop’s
Seminary in Rabat.
His
interest in politics wakened during his Law Studies at the University
of Malta
from where he graduated as a lawyer in 1975. Following that he
practiced law in a private firm and later on worked as a
company lawyer with the Mizzi Organisation for whom he served
as Group Chairman between 1989 and 1997.
Soon
after his graduation as a lawyer, Lawrence Gonzi
actively engaged himself in the Voluntary Sector, particularly
in the sectors related to disability issues and mental health
issues. He was also the General President of the Malta
Catholic Action Movement between 1976 and 1986.
Having
had these varied and enriching experiences within the
voluntary and business sector, and spurred by the
politico-religion conflict of the eighties, Lawrence
Gonzi,
decided to contest the 1987 General Election as a candidate
with the Nationalist Party on the Second and Third electoral
districts. He was elected Speaker of the House of
Representatives on 10th October 1988 during the
Sixth Legislature (1988-1992), and on the 5th April
1992 he was unanimously re-elected Speaker for the Seventh
Legislature (1992-1996). His tenure as Speaker of the House of
Representatives exposed his modest but firm bearing, which has
helped calm frayed tempers during quite difficult moments for
the House.
Lawrence
Gonzi
contested the October 1996 General Elections and was elected
to Parliament from the Second District. In November 1996, he
was appointed Opposition Party Whip, Secretary to the
Parliamentary Group and Shadow Minister for Social Policy. A
year after he was elected Secretary General of the Nationalist
Party, during which time he mustered the Nationalist Party
into electoral victory just after twenty-two months of Labour
Administration.
Following
the September 1998 General Elections, Lawrence Gonzi
was again elected from the Second District and subsequently
appointed Minister for Social Policy and Leader of the House
of Representatives.
The
appointment of Prof. Guide De Marco as President of the
Republic, on May
2nd 1999, prompted Lawrence Gonzi
to contested and successfully get elected as Deputy Leader of
the Nationalist Party. Prime Minister Eddie Fenech Adami
subsequently designated him as Deputy Prime Minister. He
re-contested and was re-confirmed to the same ministerial
portfolio. During his years at the Social Policy Ministry, Lawrence
Gonzi
is best remembered for the changes in employment and
industrial relations legislation, his zero-tolerance policy
towards benefit fraud and for the landmark Shipyards
Restructuring Agreement.
Eddie
Fenech Adami stepped down as Leader of the Nationalist Party
in February 2003, and in the subsequent leadership contest, Lawrence Gonzi
won a large majority of the party support. On the
23rd March 2004, Lawrence Gonzi
took oath of office as Prime Minister of Malta.
Lawrence Gonzi is also Minister Finance.
Lawrence
Gonzi
is married to educator Catherine nee’ Callus and have three
children: David, Mikela and Paul.